PUBLIC INFORMATION OFFICE
JET PROPULSION LABORATORY
CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
NATIONAL AERONAUTICS AND SPACE ADMINISTRATION
PASADENA, CALIF. 91109. TELEPHONE (818) 354-5011
http://www.jpl.nasa.gov
Mars Pathfinder Mission Status
July 4, 1997
7:30 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time
Mars Pathfinder is right on course for a landing in Ares
Vallis, an ancient outflow channel in the northern hemisphere of
Mars, at 10:07 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time today.
The navigation team reported that the final trajectory
correction maneuver, which could have been performed either 12
hours or six hours prior to Pathfinder's entry into the upper
atmosphere, was not necessary. An early morning orbital update
indicated that Pathfinder was heading straight for the center of
its 60-mile-by-120-mile landing ellipse and was expected to enter
the upper atmosphere at a 13.9-degree angle, just three-quarters
of a degree off its original entry angle of 14.2 degrees. Pieter
Kallemeyn, navigation team chief, estimated that the spacecraft
would touch down at 19.0 degrees north latitude, 326.3 degrees
east longitude.
"To give you an idea of the accuracy that we have achieved
here, this is the equivalent of playing a round of golf in which
the hole is in Houston, Texas, and the tee-off is in Pasadena,
California," Kallemeyn said. "We're basically hitting a hole in
one here."
Spacecraft events prior to landing will include release of
the cruise stage at about 9:32 a.m. PDT; entry into the upper
atmosphere at about 10:02 a.m. PDT; and landing 4.5 minutes
later.
The spacecraft is currently about 198,000 kilometers
(123,000 miles) from Mars, traveling at a velocity of about
24,500 kilometers per hour (15,277 miles per hour) with respect
to Mars.
The flight team expects to receive the first low-gain signal
from the spacecraft at about 2:07 p.m. PDT. Contained in that
transmission will be information about the spacecraft's entry,
descent and landing, atmospheric science data and details on the
health of the lander and rover.
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